How To Get Rid of Carpet Beetles
Soleha Nisaa
Carpet beetles may seem as tiny harmless bugs at the first glance, but they can cause significant damage to your home and belongings. In a very short time they can damage carpets, clothing, furniture and other items made from natural materials like wool, silk or leather. Carpet beetles also pose a real threat to humans and pets, causing allergic reactions, skin irritation or respiratory issues.
If you suspect carpet beetles at your home, you need to know how to treat the infestation and get rid of these pests before it spreads to other areas of your home.
Table of contents:
- Why are they called carpet beetles?
- How do you get carpet beetles?
- Where can carpet beetles be found in the home?
- How to kill carpet beetles and carpet beetle larvae
- How to get rid of carpet beetle larvae naturally
- How to get rid of carpet beetles in mattresses
- How to prevent carpet beetles from coming back
Why are they called carpet beetles?
Carpet beetles got their name from the association with carpeted areas where they often were first noticed. Despite their name, carpet beetles can infest a wide range of materials, including clothing, bedding, furniture, and even food products. But the name “carpet beetles” has stuck over the year due to their initial connection with carpets.
How do you get carpet beetles?
Understanding where carpet beetles come from is crucial in preventing infestations. There are multiple possible entry points into your home. One common source is through open doors and windows, as carpet beetles are attracted to the scent of flowers and plants. They can also hitch a ride on infested items brought into your home, such as secondhand furniture, rugs, or clothing. Additionally, carpet beetles can enter through cracks and crevices in your home’s exterior, making their way inside to seek shelter and sources of food.
Pro Tip: It's important to regularly clean and inspect these areas of your home to help prevent carpet beetle infestations.
Where can carpet beetles be found in the home?
Carpet beetles are attracted to natural fabrics and foods, and can be found on or near carpets, clothing, pet food and dried food products. Common areas where carpet beetles can be found include:
- Carpets and rugs, especially in areas that are not frequently cleaned
- Upholstered furniture, including sofas, chairs, and mattresses
- Clothing, curtains and drapes made from natural fabrics and stored clothing that has not been properly cleaned or protected
- Storage areas where natural fiber items are kept, such as attics, basements, and closets
- Pet bedding, as well as areas where pet hair and dander accumulate
How to kill carpet beetles and carpet beetle larvae
With the right knowledge and strategies, you can effectively eliminate carpet beetles and put an end to their destructive activities. Here are some steps you can take to kill carpet beetles and carpet beetle larvae:
Vacuum your carpets and furniture: start by thoroughly vacuuming all areas of your home, especially those where you have spotted carpet beetles or larvae.
Wash infested items in hot water: This method kills both the beetles and their larvae.
Freeze infested items: If washing is not an option, freezing the infested items for several days can also effectively eradicate the beetles.
Use natural insecticides: like boric acid, vinegar, etc: apply it on areas where you have seen beetles and leave for several hours before vacuuming it up.
Use essential oils: such as lavender, peppermint, and eucalyptus to repel carpet beetles.
Hire a professional pest control company: If you have a severe carpet beetle infestation, it may be necessary to hire a professional pest control company. Their expertise and specialized treatments can effectively eliminate the beetles and larvae, restoring your home to a pest-free state.
Want to find out more about general pest maintenance programs in Singapore?
How to get rid of carpet beetle larvae naturally
If you’re dealing with carpet beetle larvae and prefer natural methods to eradicate them, there are several effective natural remedies to consider like vinegar, boric acid, diatomaceous earth and insecticidal soap. It is important to be patient when using natural remedies and remember that it may take several applications before you see results.
In cases of severe infestations, chemical treatments may be necessary. Chemical insecticides formulated specifically for carpet beetles can provide targeted and effective control.
How to get rid of carpet beetles in mattresses
Getting rid of carpet beetles in a mattress can be a bit more challenging than other areas of your home. Some strategies that can help you to get rid of carpet beetles in your mattress include:
- Thoroughly vacuum your mattress. Pay close attention to the seams, corners, and edges of the mattress.
- Wash all your bedding in hot water, including sheets, pillowcases, and comforters.
- Use a mattress encasement designed to keep bed bugs and other pests out.
- Use heat treatment to kill carpet beetles and their larvae in your mattress.
- Use insecticides specifically designed to kill carpet beetles and their larvae.
How to prevent carpet beetles from coming back
Preventing a re-infestation of carpet beetles is just as important as getting rid of them in the first place. Start with maintaining a clean environment and implementing proper storage practices for items like woolens and natural fibers. Seal cracks and gaps in windows, doors, and walls to prevent carpet beetles from entering your home.
Additionally, maintain optimal humidity levels and ventilation to discourage their presence. Regularly monitor susceptible areas, such as carpets and stored clothing, for any signs of infestation and promptly address them if you notice any signs of carpet beetles.
Pest Problem? Let Us Help.
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Conclusion
Getting rid of carpet beetles requires a proactive and multi-faceted approach. By understanding their behavior, implementing preventive measures, utilizing natural remedies, and, when necessary, seeking professional assistance, you can effectively eliminate these pests and protect your home and belongings from further damage.
Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
Carpet beetles can be caused by a variety of factors, including the entry of adult beetles from outdoors and the introduction of infested items into your home.
Carpet beetles generally do not pose significant health risks to humans. However, their larvae can cause a costly damage to fabrics, carpets, and other natural materials in your home. Additionally, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to carpet beetle larvae hairs, which can cause skin irritation and respiratory issues.
Unlike some other pests, carpet beetles do not cause structural damage to buildings. However, they can cause significant damage to fabrics, carpets, and other organic materials, leading to costly repairs or replacements if left unchecked.
Freezing can be an effective method to eliminate carpet beetles and their larvae. Carpet beetles are susceptible to extreme temperatures, and freezing can kill them.
It is recommended to vacuum your carpets, rugs, and furniture at least once a week, paying close attention to areas where carpet beetles or larvae have been spotted. Regular vacuuming helps remove adult beetles, larvae, and eggs, reducing their population.
Mild to moderate infestations can often be addressed with DIY methods. However, for severe or persistent infestations, it may be necessary to seek professional help. We at Killem Pest have the expertise, tools, and treatments to effectively eliminate carpet beetles.
The timeline for eliminating carpet beetles varies depending on the severity of the infestation, the methods employed, and the diligence in implementing preventive measures. It may take several weeks or months to completely eradicate carpet beetles from your home.
How to Get Rid of Fleas: Natural Ways to Kill Fleas
Soleha Nisaa
Fleas are tiny pests that can be present in every household, but they are especially common in homes with pets. Their bites can cause itching and discomfort for both humans and animals, so it’s important to implement measures when you indicate the first signs of the infestation. While there are many chemical-based products available, opting for natural remedies is not only safer for your family and pets but is also better for the environment.
Are There Any Natural Ways to Kill Fleas?
There are several natural ways to kill fleas. Some effective methods include sprinkling herbal repellents or applying essential oils to the infested areas. You can also try using diatomaceous earth or salt to dehydrate fleas. Additionally, regular vacuuming and washing of bedding and fabrics can help eliminate fleas. Common products used to kill the fleas naturally include:
- Cedarwood
- Vinegar
- Baking soda
- Lemon spray
- Rosemary
Why Natural Remedies Are Beneficial for Fleas?
Opting for natural remedies to kill fleas offers numerous benefits when compared to chemical-based solutions, including:
- Safety for people and pets: Chemical solutions often contain toxins that can be harmful for people and pets if not used properly. Natural remedies, on the other hand, offer a safer way to deal with fleas’ infestation, minimizing the risk of adverse reactions or allergies.
- Eco-friendliness: Chemical solutions typically contain ingredients that can have negative impact on the environment and cause pollution. While natural remedies are a more environmentally-friendly and sustainable solution.
- Cost-effectiveness: Natural flea control methods are often more cost-effective than chemical treatments. Many natural remedies can be made using common household items (e.g. baking soda, vinegar, herbs) which are inexpensive.
- Long-lasting effects: Natural flea control methods may take longer to work than chemical treatments, but they often have long-lasting effects. By focusing on root causes of infestations and taking preventive measures, natural solutions can reduce the likelihood of future infestations.
However, despite all the listed benefits, it’s important to note that severe flea infestations may require the help of a professional pest control company.
Want to find out more about fleas removal in Singapore?
DIY Remedies to Get Rid of the Fleas in Your House
There are many DIY flea remedies that can help you prevent and get rid of the flea infestation in your house. Some options to consider include:
- Vacuum and steam clean regularly. Fleas are known to nest in carpets, rugs, and curtains, so it’s important to keep these areas as clean as possible. Thoroughly vacuum carpets, rugs, floors, furniture and other areas, paying special attention to corners and crevices where fleas can hide. After vacuuming, consider steam cleaning your carpets and washing bedding, curtains and other fabrics in hot water to kill fleas and their eggs.
- Maintain your house surroundings clean. Make sure that fleas don’t enter your home from the yard – trim your grass regularly and remove any debris or clutter that could attract fleas.
- Use diatomaceous earth on infested items to dehydrate the fleas and their eggs. Sprinkle diatomaceous earth on your carpets, furniture, and pet’s bed, and let it sit for a few hours before vacuuming it up.
- Use essential oils – these oils have a strong scent that can repel fleas. Just add a few drops of essential oil to a spray bottle filled with water and spray it around your home.
- Make natural flea sprays using ingredients like vinegar, lemon juice, and salt to repel the fleas.
- Using flea traps to attract and trap fleas.
Although DIY flea remedies can help you manage the infestation at some level, they may take longer to work and may not completely resolve the problem. In case of a severe flea infestation, it is better to consult with pest control professionals and take necessary measures before the infestation gets out of hand.
What Natural Oils Kill Fleas?
Essential oils are often used as a natural repellent to get rid of pest infestations. No wonder that they have also been known to have flea-repelling properties. Some of the essential oils that are known to be effective when dealing with a flea infestation include:
- Lavender
- Peppermint
- Lemongrass
- Eucalyptus
- Tea tree oil
When using essential oils, you can either add them in a diffuser or mix with water to create a spray and apply it to the infested areas. However, it’s important to note that essential oils alone may not completely eradicate a flea infestation. It is best to use essential oils in conjunction with other flea control methods.
Pro Tip: In case of a severe flea infestation, it is necessary to consult with pest control professionals along with using natural remedies for fleas.
Conclusion
Each infestation needs to be evaluated properly in order to determine the best course of action for your particular situation. While natural remedies for flea infestations work well in mild cases, if the situation seems out of control consulting with a professional might be the best solution.
Whatever method you choose it is essential to follow through and make sure that all potential hiding spots are treated with whatever approach you have selected. If getting rid of these pests has become an extra burden on top of your everyday activities don’t hesitate to contact Killem Pest as our experience and knowledge could make a world of difference when it comes to eliminating any flea infestation.
Pest Problem? Let Us Help.
We offer fast and effective precision treatments to eliminate pests while ensuring a safe environment for your home or business.
Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, sunlight can aid in getting rid of fleas naturally. Fleas thrive in dark and humid environments, so exposing infested areas to direct sunlight can help kill them. However, it’s important to combine this method with other flea control measures for maximum effectiveness.
While professional treatments can provide immediate relief from a flea infestation, natural methods help in preventing future infestations and reducing reliance on chemical-based solutions.
If you have tried natural flea control methods for an extended period without success, or if you have a large infestation that poses a risk to the health and comfort of your family and pets, professional expertise is crucial for effective and efficient flea eradication.
Yes, pest management experts offer a comprehensive approach to flea control. They have access to a wide range of professional-grade products and treatments that can effectively eliminate fleas at all stages of their life cycle. In addition to treating infested areas, they can also provide advice on preventative measures to minimize the risk of future infestations.
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Spike in Dengue Fever Cases Raises Concerns in Singapore
Soleha Nisaa
Singapore is facing a significant rise in dengue fever cases, with an alarming increase reported over the past weeks. According to the National Environment Agency (NEA), 216 cases of dengue were recorded from June 18 to 24.
Moreover, as of 26 June 2023, there are 41 active dengue clusters, 5 out of which have 10 and more cases reported. The Lorong 1 Toa Payoh cluster has emerged as a hotspot for dengue infections, with 172 cases and a relatively fast rate of transmission.
These numbers are further raising concerns among residents and health officials about the spread of the mosquito-borne disease. Dengue fever is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes mosquito, which breeds in stagnant water sources commonly found in urban areas.
The traditional dengue peak season starts from May to October due to the accelerated development of mosquitoes and the Dengue virus in them. The growing number of dengue cases is indicating a need for heightened public awareness and preventive measures to stop the disease transmission.
Public Awareness and Prevention Efforts
As the dengue situation intensifies, Singaporean authorities have ramped up public awareness campaigns to educate residents about the importance of mosquito control and personal protection. Residents are advised to continue practicing the “B-L-O-C-K” and “SAW” methods.
The NEA emphasizes the need for collective action, urging individuals to eliminate stagnant water sources in their surroundings, such as flower pots, vases, and containers. Ensuring good housekeeping and regular checks within individuals’ properties can help prevent further dengue spread in the area.
In addition, the NEA has advised the public to apply mosquito repellent and wear long-sleeved clothing when outdoors, especially during peak mosquito activity periods. Collaborative efforts involving residents, community organizations, and government agencies are essential in combating the spread of dengue and minimizing the risk of mosquito breeding.
The NEA continues to monitor the situation closely, working closely with healthcare providers to ensure that necessary measures are in place to tackle the rise in dengue cases. Public health advisories are regularly updated to provide accurate information and guidance to the public.
Tree Planting at MacRitchie Reservoir Park
Soleha Nisaa
Killem Pest is committed to various CSR initiatives. One of our favourites is planting trees. Over the past several years, we have planted trees in Sungei Buloh, Bukit Batok Nature Reserve and Yishun Park. In 2023, we are planting trees at MacRitchie Reservoir Park. As its Killem Pest’s 30th anniversary this year, we are proud to help restore nature in Singapore and to keep the country clean and green.
What is the Plant-A-Tree Programme?
The Plant-A-Tree Programme is an initiative by the Garden City Fund and is part of a larger project: The OneMillionTrees movement.
Organisations and individuals in Singapore – including Killem Pest – are doing their part in helping plant 1 million trees between 2020 and 2030. Just 3 years in, over half a million trees have already been planted!
Bee Relocation at The Singapore Association For The Deaf
Soleha Nisaa
Killem Pest and The Sundowners Bee Rescue were called into action to handle a bee problem at The Singapore Association For The Deaf.
Two bee nests were found in the roof of the building. Upon inspection, these appeared to be Asian Honeybees (Apis Cerana). Each nest had approximately 20,000 bees! These were advanced nests with mature bee colonies. Thankfully, in collaboration with The Sundowner Bee Rescue, we have safely relocated the bees and given them a new home.
As part of our 30th anniversary this year, as well as our commitment to supporting charities in Singapore, the costs of the bee relocation have been fully donated by Killem Pest.
We would like to thank our partner – The Sundowner Bee Rescue – for yet another safe bee relocation.
For more photos, videos and media enquiries, please send an email to [email protected]
How to Start With Urban Farming in Singapore
Soleha Nisaa
Urban farming is becoming an increasingly popular method to grow food in Singapore. We’ve already touched up to concept of urban farming, but in this article we will discuss how to get started with urban farming.
Finding a Place to do Urban Farming
There are several places where you can start an urban farm. The nearest and most convenient place is your balcony, if you have one.
But there are many potential spots to do urban farming, including:
- Community gardens
- Rooftops
- Balconies
- School gardens
The type of urban farm varies depending on the location. For example, in smaller spaces like balconies, a vertical farm is probably a good approach. Rooftop gardens can be approached differently as it has a larger exposure to sun than balconies that are mostly in the shade.
8 Steps to Start Urban Farming
We like taking a practical approach to things. Keeping it simple and structured will help you succeed. These are 8 steps on how to start urban farming:
Step 1: Find a good location
What is the best possible location for you to start? Is it a balcony, garden, rooftop or a local, shared community or school garden?
Step 2: Determine type of urban farm
There are different types of urban farms, including vertical farms, hydroponics, aeroponics and traditional soil-based farming. Each of these largely depend on the location you choose.
Step 3: Self-education
There are plenty of great books and online resources to help you get a good understanding of urban farming. Self-education will help you determine the right approach for the upcoming steps.
Step 4: Gather equipment
Lights, water systems and gardening tools are all going to be needed for your urban farm to be a success.
Want to find out about effective pest management solutions for urban farms in Singapore?
Step 5: Select the right soil
Soil choice is crucial. What are you planning to plant? Composted soil is often preferred, but you may need seed soil as well.
Step 6: Start planting seeds
For the diehards, planting seeds from scratch is a nice way to start your urban farm. Its also possible to buy so-called starters, seeds that have already grown into mini-plants.
Step 7: Patience
An often-overlooked step. Always remain patient with your urban farm. It can take time for it to be success. Some crops may feel, some seeds may never develop. This is all part of the learning curve and the way nature works. Be patient and make sure to follow your plan, and you will succeed.
Step 8: Enjoy your crops
Once your garden starts coming to fruition, it’s time to enjoy the crops with your friends and family.
What Crops Can Your Grow in Urban Farms in Singapore?
Curious to know what plants are suitable for urban farming. Here’s a short list:
- Herbs including mint, cilantro, basil and parsley
- Leafy greens including kale, spinach and lettuce
- Tomatoes
- Microgreens including broccoli and alfalfa
- Strawberries
- Mushrooms
DIY Tips on How to Start Urban Farming
There are some additional success factors that we would like to share with you on your journey of urban farming. Some or all these may be useful for you.
- Community involvement: Join a local community that does urban farming to get inspiration, build a network of contacts and share knowledge.
- Starting small: Many people are too ambitious and go all-in, but sometimes it pays off to start small and take it from there.
- Composting: Set up a composting system to help reduce waste and extract nutrient-rich soil that you can use for your urban farm.
- Experimenting: By experimenting different approaches you will be able to determine what works and what doesn’t.
Pro Tip: By taking the time to plan and prepare, you'll be better equipped to create a successful and sustainable urban farm.
Conclusion
Ready to start an urban farm in Singapore? We hope this article helps inspire you to look into ways to do urban farming yourself. The last tip we would like to share is to have fun, regardless of the outcome. Urban farming, or any type of activity that involves plants or gardening, is a fun thing to do with friends and family. Enjoy the time you spend together!
Pest Problem? Let Us Help.
We offer fast and effective precision treatments to eliminate pests while ensuring a safe environment for your home or business.
Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
Types of urban farms that already function well in Singapore include vertical farms, greenhouses, hydroponic systems, indoor farms and backyard farms.
Vertical farming is a method of growing crops in vertically stacked layers, using artificial lighting and a controlled environment to optimize plant growth. Vertical farming is a popular and useful way to farm in Singapore when space is very limited.
Hydroponic farming is a type of growing system where plants are cultivated without soil but rather in mineral-enriched water. In Singapore, these are often set up on rooftops.
Some challenges of urban farming in Singapore include the high cost of land and the limited space available for farming, as well as the high humidity and temperature that can make it difficult to grow certain crops. Additionally, urban farmers may face competition from imported produce and may need to educate consumers about the benefits of locally grown food.
Yes, urban farming can be profitable in Singapore, although the profitability of a particular farm will depend on a variety of factors, including the size of the farm, the types of crops grown, and the marketing strategy used. You can focus on high-value crops that are in high demand, adopt sustainable and efficient farming practices, or apply for government grants and schemes available to support urban farming in Singapore.
Urban farming can use pesticides, but it is not always necessary or recommended. The use of pesticides in urban farming depends on the type of crop being grown, the location and environment of the farm, and the farmer’s preference and commitment to organic or natural farming methods.
Composting is the process of breaking down organic matter, such as food waste and yard waste, into nutrient-rich soil amendments. Composting is important in urban farming because it helps to reduce waste and provides a sustainable source of nutrients for plants.
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How to Relocate Bees Without Killing Them
Soleha Nisaa
Bees play a vital role in the ecosystem of the planet. Besides offering honey, beeswax, pollen and other products, bees also help plants reproduce. They do this through pollination, a process whereby the bees take and spread the pollen from flowers. The bees thereby directly help plants, flowers, trees and other food crops to grow. Without bees, human beings would not have the same access to vegetables and fruits, and nature would be far less diverse. We need bees! In this article we will explore a unique approach to bee removal without killing them.
Why you should remove bees?
In many cases, there is no need to remove bees. They often locate themselves in trees away from urban areas. However, there are some cases where bees settle near a person’s home. If you leave them alone, they most likely won’t cause any issues. But sometimes the bees get too close for comfort and people prefer to call a pest control company to remove the bee hive.
These are some other common reasons why people prefer to remove bees:
- Allergic reactions: Some people are highly sensitive to bee stings, in rare instances even causing life-threatening reactions. It’s clear that a bee hive needs to be removed if the bees are located close to a person who has a bee allergy.
- Noise: Bees can be an annoyance due to their loud presence, especially when there is a large bee colony.
- Attract other pests: While bees are usually harmless by themselves, they can attract other pests like rodents.
- Structural damages: Bee hives occasionally cause structural damages to properties.
- Self-protection: Bees sometimes awkwardly and unknowingly position themselves close to areas where they themselves can get disturbed, such as near a highway or busy urban area.
If any of these situations applies to you, you may wonder what your options are. Many people think that killing the bee hive is the way forward, but here at Killem Pest we relocate the bees. The remainder of this article will focus on how to remove bees without killing them.
Pro Tip: Bee decline affects human lives, so it is important to control bees without killing them by hiring bee relocation professionals.
Can bees be removed without killing them?
The simple answer is yes: Bees can be removed without killing them. Killem Pest collaborates with The Sundowner Bee Rescue to not only safely remove bee hives, but to give the bees a new, safe home as well.
In this way, bees can continue their vital practice of pollination in a protected area.
Ways to remove bees without killing them
Removing bees by yourself may not be a smart idea. There are various safe ways to remove bees without killing them, and they all involve the help of a pest control professional and/or beekeeper. To handle a bee removal, you need to have the right protective equipment, knowledge as well as experience. So unless you have a background in beekeeping or pest control it is best not to attempt to remove the bees yourself.
A professional will start with identifying the type of bee and the size of the hive. They will sometimes apply smoke, not to harm the bees, but to calm them. This creates a safe foundation for removing the bees without killing them.
Then, when the bees are least aggressive, the removal job can take place. Depending on the type of bee, a beekeeper or pest control company will vacuum away the bees into a container or cut around where the bees are located, ie a piece of tree trunk. This can be a tough job, especially if the bees are located at higher levels. Once the hive is removed, it can then slowly be relocated to a new site where the bees can live a happy, carefree life.
Want to find out more about bee relocation in Singapore?
Early signs of a formation of bee hives
People often contact a professional when a bee hive is large. It is best to take note of the early signs of bee hive formations, as it will make a bee relocation job a little easier and safer. Also, by detecting bee hives in their early stages near properties, there is less risk of getting disturbed by the bees.
Scout bees, as their name implies, are bees who’s main role is to do field research. Their job is to find a suitable spot for a bee hive. If you suddenly notice lots of bees flying around, it may well be a bunch of scout bees.
Wax flakes are one of the first things bees make when they start building a bee hive. The flakes or small and have a white colour. They can be found on walls or in trees, basically near any potential settlement for bee hives. Spotting these wax flakes may be an early sign of the formation of a bee hive.
In general, the clearest sign of a potential bee presence is increased bee activities around your property. They may also be heard through their loud buzzing sounds.
So once you’ve spotted a bee hive, how to remove it?
How to remove a bee hive
We’ve learned two main things so far when it comes to how to remove a bee hive safely:
- Don’t do it youself, leave it to a professional beekeeper or pest control technician
- There is no need to kill the bees, as they can be relocated
Killem Pest encourages the safe removal of bee hives without doing harm to the bees. We recognize that bees play an important role in the biodiversity of the planet, and that bees do far more good than harm.
Simultaneously, we know that bees can cause discomfort for people, especially when there are large swarms of bees.
Together with The Sundowner Bee Rescue, we offer a unique, sustainable approach to handling bee problems. While we provide help and expertise with safely removing the bees, The Sundowner gives the bees a safe home on their roof terrace, where they can live freely and enjoy the flowers that are abundant.
We believe this is the ultimate solution for bee issues in urban areas, and a solution that should be adopted by more pest control companies around the globe. Together we can save the bees!
Bee Problem? Let Us Help
We provide safe and efficient bee relocation services, ensuring the well-being of both your home or business and the bees themselves.
Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
It is not recommended to relocate bees on your own, as it can be dangerous without the proper knowledge and equipment. It is best to contact a professional beekeeper or a pest control company that offers humane bee relocation services.
Most types of bees can be relocated, including honeybees, bumblebees, and carpenter bees. However, some species, such as Africanized bees, can be more aggressive and may require more specialized equipment and techniques for relocation.
Bees should be relocated to an area that is at least several miles away from their original location to prevent them from returning. It is also important to ensure that the new location has suitable resources and habitat for the bees to thrive.
If you have a bee infestation on your property, it is best to contact a professional pest control company that offers humane bee relocation services. Do not attempt to remove the hive or disturb the bees on your own, as this can be dangerous and can lead to further harm to the bees and yourself.
Bees can be naturally deterred by the smell of cucumber, peppermint, garlic, and citronella. Placing these near the hive or in the area where they are gathering can make the bees go away.
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Ant Repellents: Natural Ways To Get Rid Of Ants
Soleha Nisaa
We often get asked about simple DIY ant control methods. In some cases, natural ant repellents can be useful, but if you are looking to quickly and efficiently get rid of your ant problem, natural remedies are not recommended. Trained pest treatment professionals offer durable ant elimination treatments.
With that said, let’s take a look at some natural ant repellents.
Common home remedies for ants
Here is a list of 9 commonly mentioned natural ant repellents:
- Pepper
- Peppermint oil
- Lavender oil
- Neem oil
- Tea tree oil
- Lemon
- Coffee
- Cinnamon
- Vinegar
Does peppermint oil repel ants?
The scent of peppermint is not a pleasant one for many bugs including ants and mosquitoes. Peppermint oil extract offers a powerful, condensed form of the mint plant that acts as a natural ant repellent.
There are compounds available in peppermint that appear to repel ants, mainly menthol and thymol. The smell caused by the oil can also confuse ants, irritate them and they can even die because of exposure.
If you want to give peppermint oil a try, you can place about 15-20 drops of peppermint oil extract in a plastic bottle and mix it with water. All you need to do then is spray the mixture in the affected areas. Repeat the process every few days if needed.
Does lavender oil repel ants?
Lavender oil is another powerful plant extract that is commonly referred to when discussing DIY ant repellents. Lavender flowers are known for their strong scent and are often used not just as pest repellents, but also in perfume. Generally speaking, human beings like the smell of lavender. To the contrary, pests like ants, flies and mosquitoes are not too keen on its smell. In fact, many store-bought natural pest repellents already contain lavender oil.
So how to apply lavender oil? Similar to peppermint, you can use a spray bottle and add a mixture of water and 15-20 drops of peppermint oil. Next, apply to the affected areas. You can also use a cotton balls for applying the mixture.
Want to find out more about ants removal in Singapore?
What's the best way to get rid of ants naturally?
There is no one right answer to this question. Each type of ant is different, each environment is different. And most importantly, the level of infestation plays a huge factor in whether or not natural ant repellents will work.
In Singapore alone, there are over 130 ant species. While many ants don’t like the natural pest repellents mentioned in this article, some will hardly be affected by it. Hence, you always need to keep a close eye on the presence of ants and consider contacting a pest control company in Singapore.
With that said, peppermint oil and lavender oil are two of the best known ant repellents that are worth trying out.
Pro Tip: Depending on the type of ants and the level of infestation, consider contacting pest management professionals to solve the problem before it gets even bigger.
How to prevent ants
While this article focuses on getting rid of an existing ant infestation, some of you may wonder how you can prevent ants in the first place.
As with most pest prevention tips, the first and foremost thing you need to is to keep food sealed. Ants are like hoovers and will come where there is food available. Cut off the supply of food and the likelihood of encountering ants drops significantly.
Other things you will want to do is avoid any standing water and keeping things clean, including emptying out the bins regularly.
Finally, denying access points as much as possible helps as well. That means making sure there are no cracks, holes or gaps where the ants can enter.
What if natural methods don’t work
Ants can be a real annoyance in your residence or at work. There are many treatment methods that include natural ant repellents. Some may work, some may not. The success depends on the size of the ant infestation and on the types of ants. In many cases you will need to contact a pest exterminator to get the job done once and for all.
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Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
Ant repellents are substances that are designed to repel or deter ants from entering an area. They work by emitting a scent that is unpleasant to ants or by creating a physical barrier that ants cannot cross.
Yes, natural remedies can be effective in getting rid of ants. These remedies work by disrupting the ants’ scent trail, making it difficult for them to navigate and find food.
Most ant repellents are safe to use around children and pets, but it’s important to read the label carefully and follow the instructions. Some ant repellents may contain chemicals that could be harmful if ingested, so it’s important to keep them out of reach of children and pets.
Yes, ants can develop resistance to ant repellents over time. This is why it’s important to rotate the use of different types of repellents to prevent ants from becoming immune to a particular substance, and contact pest control companies when natural repellents stop working.
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Killem Pest & The Sundowner Bee Rescue Partnership
Soleha Nisaa
Killem Pest is proud to partner with The Sundowner Bee Rescue in Singapore to save the bees together. We recently spoke with the founder of The Sundowner, Clarence Chua, to learn more about bee rescue.
In 2022 alone, The Sundowner Bee Rescue has saved 100 bee nests – that’s around 500,000 bees! And they hope to hit the 1 million bees target by the middle of 2023.
Bees are one of the most important creatures on our planet. They are responsible for pollinating many of the foods we rely on, and also play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and supporting the health of our environment.
The true value of the bees is not the honey: it’s the value of pollination. The global crop production pollinated by bees is valued at $55 billion around the world. – Clarence Chua
Despite that, bees are sometimes considered pests due to the inconvenience that they cause in residential areas. Many people don’t know that bees are relatively harmless, unlike other pests. If you leave bees alone, they usually won’t come close to you.
Bees are one of the cleanest insects: they don’t carry any pathogens or diseases that can be passed to the humans. – Clarence Chua
If you find a beehive around your property and you are concerned about your children’s or pets’ safety, contact us to get help. Killem Pest and The Sundowner Bee Rescue will take care of it and safely relocate the bees.
What is the Wolbachia Project? An Overview of Singapore's Mosquito Breeding Project
Soleha Nisaa
Have you ever heard of the Wolbachia Project? It is a collaboration between various organizations including the World Mosquito Program and Singapore’s National Environment Agency (NEA). The Wolbachia Project is meant to control the Aedes mosquito population by breeding mosquitoes. Sounds confusing, right? In this article, we are going to break down what the project entails and if it is useful.
What is the Wolbachia Project?
Various countries in the world including Singapore are faced by health challenges due to mosquitoes. The Aedes aegypti mosquito is the biggest troublemaker. This type of mosquito bites human beings and can thereby transmit diseases including:
- Dengue fever
- Zika virus
- Chikungunya
Hence, it is important to find ways to suppress the Aedes mosquito population. The Wolbachia Project is an attempt to do just that.
Wolbachia is actually a bacterium that is naturally present in half of all insects. This includes certain types of mosquitoes, but not the harmful Aedes mosquito. The bacterium is transmitted from the female to her offspring. The effect is that the reproductive capacity can get limited, such as male insects becoming sterile.
What is the purpose of the Wolbachia Project?
The main goal of the project is to breed and release male Aedes mosquitoes that are infected with Wolbachia to reduce the amount of mosquitoes that carry and can transmit infectious diseases.
The project is not that old, as it was only launched in 2017 in a variety of countries including Singapore.
The project is especially interesting for Singapore as the majority of mosquitoes are the Aedes variety, which makes it a big health threat for the country. The project does appear to have had some success and the NEA has continued to apply the Wolbachia strategy.
The number of male Wolbachia-Aedes mosquitoes that are reared on a weekly basis is around 5 million, which means more than 250 million mosquitoes per year.
Wolbachia Mosquito Suppression Strategy
It’s probably still confusing how breeding mosquitoes can actually help reduce infectious diseases. Let’s explain it in simple words.
Female mosquitoes have a huge reproductive capacity. One female mosquito can lay 200-300 eggs each time she reproduces. The hatching of eggs only takes about 2-3 days. In a lifetime, a female can go through this process 5 times. That means one female mosquito has the capacity to breed up to 1500 mosquitoes in a short amount of time. Imagine how many Aedes mosquitoes carry Dengue, Zika and other potentially deadly diseases.
One strategy to reduce disease-carrying mosquitoes is to suppress or limit the reproductive capacity of females. This is where the Wolbachia-males come in. Remember that Aedes mosquitoes don’t naturally carry the Wolbachia bacteria. But the mosquitoes that are reared through the Wolbachia Project do carry the bacteria.
The Wolbachia Project only focuses on raising male Wolbachia-carrying Aedes mosquitoes. Then, once they are ready to be released at sites in Singapore that have a lot of mosquitoes, the male mosquitoes try to mate with the females. But now, due to the presence of the Wolbachia bacteria, the eggs do not hatch.
The result is that the female is not able to rear hundreds of mosquitoes, hence the mosquito population decreases. Reports from the NEA declare that some study sites have seen a reduction of Aedes mosquitoes of up to 98%.
3 stages of the Wolbachia mosquito breeding project
There are 3 stages involved with the Wolbachia mosquito breeding project, namely:
- Rearing: Male Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are reared in a controlled environment in a lab and get infected with Wolbachia.
- Release: The male Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes get released in Singapore where there is high number of mosquitoes. The strategy is for males to outnumber the females.
- Monitoring: The impact of the strategy is assessed and monitored, for example by measuring the incidence rate of dengue.
Interesting Fact: Wolbachia is a naturally occurring bacteria found in up to 60% of insect species, but it is not typically found in the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is responsible for transmitting human viruses like Zika, dengue, and chikungunya.
Is the Wolbachia bacteria safe for humans?
The World Mosquito Program reports that – based on three independent assessments – the risk of the Wolbachia bacteria for humans is minimal. Animals and the environment also appear to be safe when encountering Wolbachia.
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Conclusion
Aedes mosquitoes pose a huge challenge in Singapore, and innovative approaches are required to help suppress their presence. The Wolbachia Project is one of many approaches that appears to have had success. Singapore will continue to develop innovative solutions by using advanced technologies with the goal of reducing the presence of infectious diseases such as Dengue and Zika.
Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
Wolbachia was first discovered by two American scientists, Marshall Hertig and S. Burt Wolbach, in the reproductive tissues of the mosquito Culex pipiens.
Wolbachia is important because of its potential for disease control, and environmental protection, its impact on evolutionary studies, and its use in medical research. In particular, Wolbachia has been found to significantly reduce the transmission of diseases, and can also be used for biological control of pests such as fruit flies, which can damage crops.
Wolbachia can take several generations to spread through a mosquito population. Typically, it is introduced through the release of Wolbachia-infected males, which mate with uninfected females. Over time, the proportion of infected mosquitoes increases until it reaches a stable equilibrium.
Yes, Wolbachia has been shown to reduce the transmission of other mosquito-borne diseases, including chikungunya and malaria. It is currently being tested as a potential tool for controlling these diseases as well.
The Ultimate Guide to Lizards in Singapore
The Ultimate Guide to Lizards in Singapore
Planet earth is home to more than 6000 types of lizards. Many of these reptiles are known for their colourful appearance, especially the tiny geckos and iguanas. The large species known as monitor lizards is more common in Singapore. Lizards are generally harmless creatures, but there are some features that are worth noting.
Lizard biology
Lizards are closely related to snakes. Their build, copulatory organs and skull are identical. Most lizards have long tails and four legs.
Their colourful appearance is a special attribute of most types of lizards. The lizard family is so large that it is hard to describe their characteristics in too much detail. Geckos, for example, are tiny lizards (about 3cm long), while some species of monitor lizards can grow up to 3m long.
Most lizards eat insects, which actually makes them a genuine candidate to help with pest prevention. Iguanas are also part of the lizard family, though they eat plants instead of insects. The monitor lizard species are another exception. Besides insects, they also feed on snakes and fish.
Types of Lizards in Singapore
There are many types of lizards in Singapore. We will focus on the species that are most common outdoors and indoors. The monitor lizards are active outdoors and fall under the Singaporean Wildlife Act, while geckos are known to be house lizards.
Types of lizards in Singapore:
- Malayan water monitor lizard
- Clouded monitor lizard
- Dumeril’s monitor lizard
- Four-Clawed Gecko
- Asian House Gecko
- Flat-Tailed Gecko
- Spotted House Gecko
Monitor Lizards
The most noteworthy type of lizard in Singapore is the monitor lizard. Monitor lizards have various sub-types, including the Malayan water monitor lizard, clouded monitor lizard and Dumeril’s monitor lizard.
Monitor lizards are protected by Singapore law as they are considered to be wild animals. Under the Wildlife Act it is illegal to remove wild animals. In addition, monitor lizards fall under the Parks and Trees Act. As such, they are protected in nature reserves and other areas that are managed by the National Parks Board (NParks).
Killem Pest is accredited by NParks to trap and take certain wildlife in line with the Wildlife Act 1965.
What to do if you see a monitor lizard?
Monitor lizards are shy and they generally stay away from humans. Only in rare cases will they attack you. Do not touch, chase or provoke monitor lizards as that can trigger an unlikely attack.
If you do receive a bite, you need to seek medical attention immediately. Monitor lizards are one of the few lizard species that are venomous, though the venom is not fatal to humans.
Unfortunately, poaching of monitor lizards in Singapore occurs. The National Parks Board advice is to take photo or video evidence if you encounter poaching, and to call the Animal Response Center: 1800-476-1600.
Pro Tip: If you notice a lizard at your home, do not try to catch and remove it on your own and contact pest management professionals.
Are house lizards dangerous?
House lizards (geckos) generally pose very little risk. In rare cases, lizards can carry salmonella. The droppings and urine can transmit salmonella. Keeping the house clean and food covered is a good practice to minimize the risk of salmonella.
As mentioned previously, some lizards are actually useful as they eat other insects. House lizards will do their best to eat flies and mosquitoes. If you have a lot of lizards at home, it is probably a sign of many insects in your house as well.
Want to find out more about wildlife management in Singapore?
Are lizards pets or pests?
Whether you consider a lizard or any type of species to be a pet or a pest is totally up to you and your personal preferences. Mice are a good example. Some people keep mice as pets, but most people consider mice to be a pest.
In the case of lizards, the colourful iguanas are often seen as a pet. The small, tiny house lizards that come into your home uninvited and can cause health hazards, can be seen as a pest.
Where to find lizards around the home?
Lizards are attracted to dark and warm spaces. So, you’ll often find them behind doors, in cupboards and on the walls and ceilings. Standing water also attracts lizards.
How to get rid of lizards
There are several simple things you can do to get rid of lizards:
- Keep your home clean
- Cover food to prevent flies, which attract lizards
- Seal windows and doors
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How to make a lizard trap at home
If you’re looking for a humane way to get rid of lizards at your home, an easy DIY lizard trap can be the answer. To create a lizard trap at home, you will need a clear plastic bottle, scissors, adhesive tape, and bait.
- Cut the bottle at about one-third from the top.
- Turn the top section you just cut upside down and insert it back into the bottle.
- Add your chosen bait, such as insects, water or small bits of fruit, to attract the lizard.
- Place the lizard trap in an area with lizard activity, and when you’ve caught one, release it safely outdoors.
Author: Soleha Nisaa
Frequently Asked Questions
Most lizards are harmless to people and will only attack you as a last resort trying to defend their life. However, you need to be aware of the bacteria that lizards carry, and a few venomous species.
Yes, lizards can be attracted to areas that are well lit and warm, so turning off lights can help prevent lizards from appearing in your home.
Lizard bites are very rare and happen when lizards feel threatened or get provoked. If you come into contact with a lizard, it’s important to remember to move slowly and avoid sudden movements, as this can startle the lizard and cause it to feel threatened.
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Dengue cases in Singapore increase by more than 500% in 2022
Dengue cases in Singapore increase by more than 500% in 2022
According to a recent report by the NEA (National Environment Agency), the number of dengue cases in Singapore has jumped by an alarming 515% over the past year – with a total of 31,892 infection cases being reported in 2022. This means nearly three times more people are being infected with this potentially dangerous virus that could ultimately lead to death.
While these figures may be worrying to some, it is important to stay informed on why there has been such an increase in dengue cases, what steps can be taken now to prevent further spread, and how to protect yourself from getting infected.
Reasons why dengue soared
According to the NEA, the high number of dengue cases in 2022 has two causes:
- High Aedes aegypti mosquito population, which might be due to increased construction in 2022 and warmer climate conditions that have shortened the incubation cycles of the mosquito.
- Circulation of the previously uncommon DENV-3 strain of dengue, that communities have lower immunity to.
Dengue virus serotype 3 (DENV-3) had not been the dominant virus serotype, so having immunity against the previously common serotypes does not guarantee immunity against others. This combined with the increasing number of Aedes aegypti mosquito population requires raising awareness among people and tackling the issue before it peaks.
Historical look at dengue cases in Singapore
Singapore has seen a troubling trend of increasing dengue cases in recent years. After the peak of over 20,000 dengue cases in 2013, there was a general decline in the number of dengue fever cases between 2014 and 2018.
However in 2019, there was a sharp increase in the number of cases in Singapore –15,622 reported cases in total. Singapore has a warm and humid climate which is an ideal environment for mosquito breeding. That, combined with a switch in predominant serotype from DEN-1 to DEN-2, has led to a further increase in the number of people infected (35,315 reported cases in 2020).
Since the government established tighter control measures and initiated activities to reduce the spread of dengue and potential breeding sites for mosquitoes, the numbers went down to 5,258 in 2021.
What can be done to avoid contracting dengue
In order to prevent further spread of dengue in 2023, it is important to reduce mosquito breeding and control the mosquito population. Some preventive actions that can help to avoid contracting dengue include:
- removing stagnant water from home areas;
- maintaining good housekeeping;
- following Mozzie Wipeout ‘B-L-O-C-K’ steps:
- Break up hardened soil
- Lift and empty flowerpot plates
- Overturn pails and wipe their rims
- Change water in vases
- Keep roof gutters clear and place BTI insecticide inside
- spraying of insecticide in dark corners around the house and places where mosquitoes could potentially breed;
- applying insect repellent to prevent mosquito bites;
- wearing long-sleeve tops and long pants.
It is also important to have up-to-date information about dengue clusters, and seek medical attention if not well. Early intervention and treatment are crucial for successful management of dengue cases.